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The OPEX Effect

The OPEX Effect

By: Excess Returns
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The OPEX Effect is a joint podcast from Excess Returns and SpotGamma where we take a deep dive into the world of options and the flows they generate in markets. Join Brent Kochuba and Jack Forehand every month on Options Expiration week as they look at the major developments in the options world and how they impact all of our portfolios.Excess Returns Economics Personal Finance
Episodes
  • SpaceX, OPEX, and the Flows Behind the Biggest IPO in History
    Jun 13 2026

    In this episode of The OPEX Effect, Brent Kochuba and Jack Forehand break down the market structure impact of the SpaceX IPO, options expiration, dealer gamma, volatility, and the next major setup for the S&P 500 and Nasdaq. They discuss why SpaceX may trade more on flows than fundamentals, how call buying could create a gamma squeeze, and why June OPEX, VIX expiration, FOMC, oil, Iran headlines, and index inclusion could all collide at once.

    Brent Kochuba on X
    https://x.com/spotgamma

    SpotGamma
    https://spotgamma.com

    Topics covered:

    • Why SpaceX is a flows game at the start of trading

    • How the SpaceX IPO could affect liquidity across mega cap tech stocks

    • Why fundamentals may not matter when index flows and forced buying dominate

    • The role of Nasdaq, Russell, and S&P 500 index decisions in SpaceX trading

    • How options could create a gamma squeeze in SpaceX

    • Why dealer hedging flows can push stocks higher or lower

    • What June options expiration could mean for the S&P 500

    • Why VIX expiration and FOMC create a key market window

    • How Core1M signaled the recent volatility spasm

    • Why expensive calls, not put buying, drove the recent market stress

    • The key S&P 500 levels Brent is watching into OPEX

    • How oil, rates, inflation, and Fed policy could affect market volatility

    • Why Nasdaq options pricing is diverging from the S&P 500

    • How SpaceX index inclusion could widen the gap between Nasdaq and the S&P

    • What would make Brent add protection or look for another short-term market correction

    Timestamps:

    00:00 Opening clips and the SpaceX flow setup
    05:27 Elon Musk net worth after the SpaceX IPO
    07:13 SpaceX, liquidity, Mag Seven selling, and index demand
    12:48 Why SpaceX may trade on flows before fundamentals
    17:59 What options trading could change for SpaceX
    22:05 How call buying can create a gamma squeeze
    28:24 Why June OPEX matters more than a normal expiration
    33:55 VIX expiration, FOMC, and market path dependency
    37:20 The Core1M signal and the recent volatility spasm
    41:22 The S&P 500 gamma map and key risk levels
    46:25 Why expensive calls drove the market stress
    50:14 Oil, rates, inflation, and the Fed setup
    57:03 The JPMorgan collar and the 6900 to 7000 support zone
    58:32 Nasdaq versus S&P 500 after the SpaceX IPO
    01:03:14 Brent’s summary, SpaceX gamma squeeze risk, and the next market setup

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    1 hr and 8 mins
  • The Melt Up That No One Expected | What the Options Market Says About What Comes Next
    May 9 2026

    Brent Kochuba of SpotGamma joins Jack Forehand for the May 2026 OPEX Effect to break down what options positioning is saying after a massive AI and semiconductor-led market rally. They discuss SPX call volume, zero DTE options, dealer gamma, VIX expiration, NVIDIA earnings, oil risk, AI CapEx, and why options flows may help explain both the market’s recent melt-up and the potential for a volatility shift after OPEX.

    Guest Links

    Brent Kochuba on X
    https://x.com/spotgamma

    SpotGamma
    https://spotgamma.com/

    Topics Covered

    • Why the market has ignored oil shocks and geopolitical risk while AI earnings dominate investor attention

    • How AI CapEx, semiconductors and mega-cap tech have driven a powerful melt-up in stocks

    • Why options volume and zero DTE trading are increasingly important for all investors

    • How dealer hedging, delta and gamma can affect stock market moves

    • Why options expiration can create short-term turning points in markets and volatility

    • What the May OPEX setup says about call-heavy positioning in the S&P 500

    • Why single-stock options activity in NVIDIA, Tesla, Apple, Amazon and AI-related names matters

    • How record SPX call volume is being driven by short-dated options flows

    • Why Brent is watching VIX expiration, NVIDIA earnings and May 19 to May 20 for volatility expansion

    • What oil, VIX, correlation and dispersion are signaling about market risk

    Timestamps

    00:00 Intro: SPX call volume, call-heavy positioning and transient options flows
    00:57 Are we in melt-up mode?
    05:29 AI, UFOs and how fast market narratives are changing
    09:00 Why options flows matter more for everyday investors
    13:39 Could SpaceX become the next huge options market?
    16:00 How dealer hedging, delta and gamma move through the market
    20:44 Why OPEX can become a turning point for stocks and volatility
    23:22 Why May OPEX is so call heavy
    28:07 The market rally into May expiration
    33:00 AI rebranding, meme behavior and downside headline risk
    36:07 Reviewing last month’s oil and volatility setup
    40:17 How the war flipped market leadership back to tech
    44:13 Dealer gamma support in the S&P 500
    49:19 Single-stock gamma in NVIDIA, Tesla, Apple and Amazon
    51:06 Record SPX call volume and the role of zero DTE
    54:55 Semiconductor, AI and memory call volume
    57:50 From bearish positioning to peak-bull dispersion
    59:22 Oil, the S&P 500 and changing correlations
    01:03:06 COR1M, dispersion risk and when Brent considers hedging
    01:04:57 Brent’s key takeaways for May OPEX and volatility expansion

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    1 hr and 7 mins
  • The Market the Tweets Can’t Break | What the Options Market Tells Us About What Comes Next
    Apr 11 2026

    This episode of The Opex Effect breaks down why markets have remained surprisingly resilient despite geopolitical chaos, an oil shock, and extreme headline risk. Brent Kochuba joins Jack Forehand to analyze what’s really driving the market beneath the surface—from options flows and gamma positioning to the collapse in volatility and what it signals for the next move.

    They explore how the options market is shaping price action in ways most investors miss, why the VIX collapsed despite elevated risk, and what positioning tells us about the path forward as we head into earnings and the next major options expiration.

    Topics covered:

    • Why markets have stayed near highs despite war, oil spikes, and macro uncertainty

    • The “taco trade” and why investors expect bad news to reverse quickly

    • How options flows and dealer hedging are influencing stock prices

    • Why call options are historically cheap heading into earnings

    • The mechanics of gamma, delta hedging, and market maker positioning

    • Why options expiration (OpEx) can act as a turning point for markets

    • The divergence between oil prices and equity volatility

    • What the collapse in the VIX reveals about investor positioning

    • The role of zero-DTE options in reinforcing short-term market ranges

    • Key resistance levels forming from call selling and what they mean for upside

    Timestamps:

    00:00 Why markets aren’t reacting to geopolitical chaos
    04:18 The “taco trade” and shifting market expectations
    07:30 How options flows influence stock market movements
    11:10 Why OpEx can drive market turning points
    13:05 Volatility compression and the gamma-volatility relationship
    15:30 How large options positioning shapes market behavior
    18:05 Why positioning has shifted toward calls
    20:00 Why this OpEx may be less impactful than prior ones
    22:00 Market positioning into earnings and key drivers ahead
    24:10 Using gamma maps to identify support and resistance
    27:00 Revisiting the JP Morgan collar trade and March lows
    30:00 Correlation spikes and the oil-volatility relationship
    33:00 Why oil has stopped driving equity volatility
    34:30 The breakdown between oil and VIX correlation
    36:00 Why volatility may reprice higher after OpEx
    37:05 The oil curve and expectations for a short-term shock
    39:40 One of the largest VIX collapses ever
    41:00 How options positioning drove the volatility unwind
    43:00 Why selling volatility has become a dominant strategy
    45:00 The feedback loop between rising markets and falling volatility

    For more information on SpotGamma and Brent’s work:
    https://spotgamma.com

    Follow Brent on Twitter:
    https://twitter.com/spotgamma


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    1 hr and 9 mins
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