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In this shiur, we explore the spiritual significance of Miriam and her role in transforming Jewish suffering into redemption. The name Miriam is linked to the Hebrew word for bitterness, reflecting the harsh slavery in Egypt, yet she possesses the unique power to sweeten reality through song, dance, and faith. Her leadership at the Reed Sea and the subsequent miracle at Marah demonstrate how she awakens the souls of the nation, particularly the women, to find divine hope in difficult circumstances.

This shiur offers a multifaceted rabbinic and linguistic analysis of the plague of darkness in Egypt. Commentators debate whether this darkness was a natural phenomenon, such as a thick atmospheric vapor.

We also examine God's purpose behind the plague, suggesting it allowed the Israelites to identify Egyptian treasures or provided cover to bury sinful Hebrews without public shame.

Additionally, we highlight the sharp contrast between the Egyptians' total isolation and the continuous light enjoyed by the Israelites.

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In this Shiur, analyze the nature and implications of the plague of Arov. A central theme is the divine distinction established between the Egyptians and the Jews, marked by the Hebrew terms Hifleti and Pedut. This separation served as a miraculous sign that protected the land of Goshen and, according to some views, signaled the beginning of the end of Jewish servitude.

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This shiur explores the mysterious account of Hashem attacking someone at a lodging on the way to Egypt. Commentators debate whether the intended victim was Moshe or his son, and the specific nature of the sin, which many connect to delayed circumcision. Zipporah’s quick action in performing the circumcision is seen as the rescue that prevented death. Ultimately, the texts emphasize how this event served as a prophetic warning, highlighting that Moshe’s personal life and family responsibilities could not interfere with his mission to redeem Israel.

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This shiur examines the practical and historical importance of Rachel’s burial. Rashi and the Maharal explain that Yaakov buried Rachel by the roadside near Bethlehem instead of in the Cave of Machpelah so her spirit could intercede for her descendants during the Babylonian exile. Additional insights indicate that Rachel’s tragic death during childbirth symbolizes a supreme sacrifice for the continuity of the Jewish people, giving her a special role as a matriarchal protector. Lastly, the shiur considers Yaakov's long silence and his eventual explanation to Yosef, presenting the burial not as a slight but as a divinely commanded necessity for future redemption.

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The shiur examines the encounter between Yaakov and Pharaoh, focusing on their dialogue regarding age and suffering. The sources explain that Yaakov’s weathered appearance led Pharaoh to inquire about his age, prompting a response that distinguished between total years of sojourning and actual years of quality life.

This Shiur traces the narrative from Yaakov sending Yosef to check on his brothers' well-being ("שְׁלוֹם" in Hebrew), through Yosef's eventual reunion with them in Egypt, including his emotional reactions to seeing his full brother, Binyamin. Commentaries analyze specific word choices, such as the meaning of asking about their father's "peace" to Yosef's final test of his brothers, where he frames Binyamin for the theft of his silver cup, before telling the others to depart in peace.

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This Shiur describes Yosef as a seventeen-year-old, herding with his brothers, and bringing an evil report (דִּבָּתָם רָעָה) about them to his father. Interpretations vary on the precise nature of Joseph's "evil report. The meforshim analyze the motivations behind Yosef's actions.