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How to Make the World Add Up

Ten Rules for Thinking Differently About Numbers

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How to Make the World Add Up

By: Tim Harford
Narrated by: Tim Harford
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About this listen

The Sunday Times best seller.

When was the last time you read a grand statement, accompanied by a large number and wondered whether it could really be true? Statistics are vital in helping us tell stories - we see them in the papers, on social media and we hear them used in everyday conversation - and yet we doubt them more than ever.

But numbers - in the right hands - have the power to change the world for the better. Contrary to popular belief, good statistics are not a trick, although they are a kind of magic. Good statistics are not smoke and mirrors; in fact, they help us see more clearly. Good statistics are like a telescope for an astronomer, a microscope for a bacteriologist or an X-ray for a radiologist. If we are willing to let them, good statistics help us see things about the world around us and about ourselves - both large and small ­- that we would not be able to see in any other way.

In How to Make the World Add Up, Tim Harford draws on his experience as both an economist and presenter of the BBC's radio show More or Less. He takes us deep into the world of disinformation and obfuscation, bad research and misplaced motivation to find those priceless jewels of data and analysis that make communicating with numbers worthwhile. Harford's characters range from the art forger who conned the Nazis to the stripper who fell in love with the most powerful congressman in Washington, to famous data detectives such as John Maynard Keynes, Daniel Kahneman and Florence Nightingale. He reveals how we can evaluate the claims that surround us with confidence, curiosity and a healthy level of scepticism.

Using 10 simple rules for understanding numbers - plus one golden rule - this extraordinarily insightful book shows how if we keep our wits about us, thinking carefully about the way numbers are sourced and presented, we can look around us and see with crystal clarity how the world adds up.

(Published in the US as The Data Detective.)

©2020 Tim Harford (P)2020 Hachette Audio UK
Economics Mathematics Physics Science Inspiring Thought-Provoking

Critic reviews

"If you aren't in love with stats before reading this book, you will be by the time you're done. Powerful, persuasive, and in these truth-defying times, indispensable." (Caroline Criado Perez, author of Invisible Women)

"...lucid, witty and authoritative.... Every politician and journalist should be made to [listen to] this book, but everyone else will get so much pleasure and draw so much strength from the joyful way it dispels the clouds of deceit and delusion." (Stephen Fry)

"Tim Harford is one of my favourite writers in the world. His storytelling is gripping but never overdone, his intellectual honesty is rare and inspiring and his ability to make complex things simple - but not simplistic - is exceptional. How to Make the World Add Up is another one of his gems. If you're looking for an addictive pageturner that will make you smarter, this is your book." (Rutger Bregman, author of Humankind)

All stars
Most relevant
1. You don't need to be a stats nerd to enjoy this. I came to it from Harford's podcast 'Cautionary Tales' which is superb both in its presentation (Harford) and content.
2. You do need it to remind yourself how perfectly decent stats can be misrepresented and if ever we needed to know that, we need to know it now.
3. You also need it to see how to avoid traps of your own - how you feel about something influences how you judge stats about it so note that first.
4. It's fun.
5. It's real world.
6. You don't get homework.
7. I listened on Audible and now I've bought the paperback. Can't give a better recommendation than that.
8. I need three
9. more rules
10. because - ten.
There.

Ten reasons to read ten rules

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I am a big fan of more or less on Radio 4 and thought this book would be right up my street, and it was.

Some of the examples and case studies I had heard before but that is not surprising. Some concepts that I understand were explained really well and I now understand them better.

Tim Harford reads really well and his narration was outstanding.

In summary, a good book that has a lot of interesting content that is well presented.

Lots of interesting content that is well presented

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An amazing book and expertly delivered. Really goes into the details but stays fun and easy to follow.

Excellent, engaging and entertaining

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I like a book read by the author - it’s seems so much more authentic and this is no different.
It’s amusing, interesting, educating and enjoyable all in one. Full of stories to illustrate points Tim Harford sheds light on how we can look better for the explanations behind numbers and the reasons why statistics don’t always show us what we think we’re looking at. I’ve bought it for my son and my Dad, so it’s definitely cross generational.
Thanks. A great listen.

Enlightening - should be on the citizenship curriculum

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If you've listened to Cautionary Tales, much of this will sound familiar. This book goes deeper however, and pulls things together some more.

Well written and beautifully delivered, it is well worth a listen. Thanks Tim.

Tim Harford shares wisdom. What's not to love!?

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