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The Elephant in the Brain cover art

The Elephant in the Brain

By: Kevin Simler, Robin Hanson
Narrated by: Jeffrey Kafer
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Summary

Human beings are primates, and primates are political animals. Our brains, therefore, are designed not just to hunt and gather but also to help us get ahead socially, often via deception and self-deception. But while we may be self-interested schemers, we benefit by pretending otherwise. The less we know about our own ugly motives, the better - and thus, we don't like to talk, or even think, about the extent of our selfishness. This is "the elephant in the brain". 

Such an introspective taboo makes it hard for us to think clearly about our nature and the explanations for our behavior. The aim of this book, then, is to confront our hidden motives directly - to track down the darker, unexamined corners of our psyches and blast them with floodlights. Then, once everything is clearly visible, we can work to better understand ourselves: Why do we laugh? Why are artists sexy? Why do we brag about travel? Why do we prefer to speak rather than listen?

Our unconscious motives drive more than just our private behavior; they also infect our venerated social institutions such as art, school, charity, medicine, politics, and religion. In fact, these institutions are in many ways designed to accommodate our hidden motives, to serve covert agendas alongside their "official" ones. The existence of big hidden motives can upend the usual political debates, leading one to question the legitimacy of these social institutions, and of standard policies designed to favor or discourage them. You won't see yourself - or the world - the same after confronting the elephant in the brain.

©2018 Kevin Simler and Robin Hanson (P)2018 Tantor

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What listeners say about The Elephant in the Brain

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Good listen on the why of human behaviour

Interesting take on why / how we react to our environment. Looks at the animal behaviour of our brains, build on biases, evolution traits and self interest

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    3 out of 5 stars

Easy to read/listen to, but lacks depth and originality

The book is dealing with a challenging and intriguing topic - to what extent are we true masters of ourselves (if at all) and how much do we even know about our biases and influences. As the authors’ central ideas/thesis goes, they present a solid enough case for the existence of serious blind spots in our understanding of nearly any issue, but they do not do justice to the severity of the problem and do not explore its complexity.

There is a range of topics covered with well sourced information and in some cases crucially important data that is often ignored in our everyday discourse. However, many of the chapters fail to follow any continuity (which is stated as intended at some point, but still does not answer why that is desirable) and do not contribute to our understanding/overcoming the central issue that was presented in the first part of the book.

Overall, this book can give you plenty to think about and consider, but the arguments are definitely not very sophisticated and often feel incomplete.

This is a decent attempt to modernise an age old problem of philosophical and scientific thought and summarise quite a lot of data, but definitely lacks in originality and creativity.

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  • Overall
    3 out of 5 stars
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    3 out of 5 stars

Too long and too little news

really difficult to finish. way to long and really doesn't say to much new things

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1 person found this helpful

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excellent book

this is a very good and revealing book. reminds you that humans social interaction are layed and complex. but not always what they seem

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Pointless comment

I am writing this review not because I am reviewing the book, but because I want people to read it and see me as an intelligent being, who spends his time listening to books.

A great book. I am not sure how to take what I have learned from listening to this. I feel I wotn be able to look at other humans the same way. After listening to this book and learning about our own motives, we are all selfish beings and in the long run any action we take is done for our own good.

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great view into how our brains work!

I highly enjoyed a look into how self-deception plays a vital role to us all

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great listen, will listen again soon

loads of great content, and so much more to understand! i want to give it another listen soon to go more in-depth.

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Fascinating

Don't get too hung up and just enjoy the mild discombobulation as you realise all your good deeds are for selfish motives!
Really interesting, it makes you aware of what's really happening and how good we are at lying to ourselves and why we do it.

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revelatory

after reading/leastening to that it become near impossible do further deny the presence of the elephant...

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    3 out of 5 stars
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Described by the authors as a vanity project… and it shows

There is no neuroscience in this book. The facts were cherry picked to suit the argument I thought. It was ok on a surface level but lacked balance and there is too much opinion laid down as certainty, and the bias of authors rings through clearly.
The base assumption of hidden motives are without question, but there are better books that consider this topic.
It’s described in the conclusion as a ‘vanity project’ and it shows. The value is in the profit to the authors not the knowledge gained by the reader.
And I didn’t care of the narration.

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