Fateful Choices
Ten Decisions that Changed the World, 1940-1941
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Seslendiren:
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Barnaby Edwards
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Yazan:
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Ian Kershaw
Ian Kershaw's Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions That Changed the World, 1940-41 offers a penetrating insight into a series of momentous political decisions that shaped the course of the Second World War.
The hurricane of events that marked the opening of the Second World War meant that anything could happen. For the aggressors there was no limit to their ambitions; for their victims a new Dark Age beckoned. Over the next few months their fates would be determined.
In Fateful Choices Ian Kershaw re-creates the 10 critical decisions taken between May 1940, when Britain chose not to surrender, and December 1941, when Hitler decided to destroy Europe's Jews, showing how these choices would recast the entire course of history.
Ian Kershaw (b. 1943) was Professor of Modern History at the University of Sheffield from 1989 to 2008 and is one of the world's leading authorities on Hitler. His books include The "Hitler Myth"; his two-volume biography Hitler 1889-1936: Hubris and Hitler 1936-1945: Nemesis; and Fateful Choices: Ten Decisions That Changed the World, 1940-1941. He was knighted in 2002.
©2008 Ian Kershaw (P)2015 Audible, LtdEleştirmen yorumları
"A splendidly lucid and impeccably argued exposition of the greatest political decisions of the Second World War." (Max Hastings)
"A compelling re-examination of the conflict...Kershaw displays here those same qualities of scholarly rigour, careful argument and sound judgement that he brought to bear so successfully in his life of Hitler." (Richard Overy)
Choices
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Challenge your beliefs
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Superb History
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The great value of a book like this is to remind us that the issues leaders have to contend with are always much clearer in hindsight than they were at the time, and we should be very careful before passing simplistic judgements of "so-and-so should have done x not y". With the exception of the Holocaust, which remains utterly inexplicable outside of Nazi ideology, all the decisions have at least *some* logic to them within the context of the geo-politics of the time, however absurd those decisions may seem subsequently.
Kershaw also warns against putting too much emphasis on the personality of the men in key positions. He accepts that individuals do matter and are not simply pawns of fate: but he also reminds us that the major factors influencing their decisions would have applied whoever was in the hot seat at the time. It is also striking how unified the power-elites often were in their choices, no matter what they may have written after the war to try and excuse themselves. There was for example, surprisingly little opposition in the Japanese ruling class to the assumption that imperial expansion must continue, even at the cost of war with a vastly more powerful enemy. No one seriously proposed reigning in their expansion even temporarily, to avoid a wider conflict.
The author also has the good manners to add a final chapter that summarizes and discusses the main ground he has covered. Which is something I always appreciate at the end of a long, fact-heavy book.
I have a suspicion that Ian Kershaw quite likes counter-factual speculation, but also worries he might not be taken seriously if he does any. At various points in this fascinating tome, he flirts with alternative possible scenarios, only to quickly tell himself off for doing so and remind the reader that it's not what proper historians should be doing. For some reason I found that rather endearing.
The narrator is good too. Clear, and well paced.
An illuminating analysis of WW2s turning points.
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Brilliant
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